Differences Between PHP Versions 7.4, 8.0, and 8.1

Edited

Overview

PHP is the engine that powers your WordPress site, and the version you're using can significantly impact performance, security, and compatibility. As PHP evolves, each version introduces improvements—and occasionally removes outdated functions.

This guide highlights the key differences between PHP 7.4, 8.0, and 8.1 so you can understand what’s changing and why staying updated matters.


How It Works

Each PHP version builds on the one before it, improving speed, memory handling, and developer capabilities. Newer versions are not only faster but also more secure and better optimized for modern WordPress and plugin development.

Below is a side-by-side comparison of the key differences:

Feature Comparison Table

Feature

PHP 7.4

PHP 8.0

PHP 8.1

Performance

Good

Great – JIT introduced

Even better – JIT improvements and Fibers

Security Support

Ended

Active support

Active support

JIT Engine

Not available

Available

Improved version

Named Arguments

Not available

Available

Available

Union Types

Not available

Available

Available

Match Expressions

Not available

Available

Available

Readonly Properties

Not available

Not available

Introduced

Fibers (Async Support)

Not available

Not available

Introduced

Deprecated Cleanup

None removed

Many older features removed

More strict type enforcement

Backward Compatibility

High

Moderate (some breaking changes)

Moderate (stricter typing)